National Park Service · MD

Chesapeake & Ohio Canal National Historical Park

Preserving America's early transportation history, the C&O Canal began as a dream of passage to Western wealth. Operating for nearly 100 years the canal was a lifeline for communities along the Potomac River as coal, lumber, and agricultural products floated down the waterway to market. Today it endures as a pathway for discovering historical, natural, and recreational treasures.

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Billy Goat Trail Section C

Hiking · County

The westernmost and easiest Billy Goat section, 1.6 miles along the Potomac with no rock scrambles; commonly hiked as a ~2.6-mile loop with the C&O Canal towpath.

1.6 mi 167 ft gain easy dirt

Paw Paw Tunnel Hill Trail

Hiking · County

Climbs about 2 miles over Sorrell Ridge above the 3,118-ft Paw Paw Tunnel, the longest structure on the C&O Canal; pairs with the towpath through the brick-lined tunnel as a loop.

2 mi 381 ft gain moderate mixed

Billy Goat Trail Section A

Hiking · County

The most demanding Billy Goat section: a 1.7-mile cliffside boulder scramble above Mather Gorge just downstream of Great Falls, including a 50-ft rock face, with views of the frothy Potomac. Often a 3.7-mile loop via the towpath.

1.7 mi 194 ft gain hard dirt

Gold Mine Loop

Hiking · County

Wooded loop from the Great Falls Tavern area passing the ruins of the historic Maryland Mine and a wayside on post-Civil War gold mining; a ~3-mile forest alternative to the riverside trails at Great Falls, Maryland.

3 mi 367 ft gain moderate dirt

Great Falls Overlook Trail

Hiking · County

Short boardwalk footpath crossing bridges to Olmsted Island and the Great Falls Overlook, where the Potomac roars through the rocks above Mather Gorge; begins near the Great Falls Tavern Visitor Center.

0.5 mi 24 ft gain easy mixed

Billy Goat Trail Section B

Hiking · County

The middle Billy Goat section, 1.4 miles along the Potomac; easier than Section A with only one brief scramble, usually looped back via the C&O Canal towpath.

1.4 mi 84 ft gain moderate dirt

Chesapeake and Ohio Canal Towpath

Hiking · County

The flat, level towpath running 184.5 miles along the Potomac from Georgetown, D.C. to Cumberland, Maryland, following the historic 19th-century canal past locks, lockhouses and aqueducts.

184.5 mi 74 ft gain easy dirt
DC Water Sewer Overflow

DC Water is managing a sanitary sewer overflow from the Potomac Interceptor near Lock 10. Anyone with questions or in need of support can reach out to DC Water’s 24-Hour Command Center at (202) 612-3400 or visit https://www.dcwater.com/about-dc-water/media/potomac-interceptor-collapse.

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Equestrian Traffic Temporarily Prohibited - Mile 124.5 to 155

Horses are prohibited between Little Tonoloway (mile 124.5) and Paw Paw (mile 155) due to recent and ongoing towpath resurfacing. See more for details.

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Hiking in Gold Mine Tract

Visitors are restricted to the designated trails within the Gold Mine Tract in the Great Falls area. This location is generally defined as that area bordered by MacArthur Boulevard and Berma Road and depicted on the Great Falls Maryland Hiking Map.

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Agency

National Park Service.

Coordinates

39.0003, -77.2481

Trails covered

7 curated routes at this park.

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